Earth contains three kinds of rocks namely igneous rocks sedimentary rocks and metamorphic rocks basalt and granite are two types of igneous rocks.
Are basalt and granite both volcanic.
It is common both on earth and other planetary bodies.
All rocks of igneous origin consist of magma or molten earth that finds its way up to.
Basalt is the dark heavy volcanic rock that makes up most of the world s oceanic crust.
Both are made up of minerals from the silicate group so both have large amounts of silicon and oxygen.
Andesite is a fine grained igneous rock that forms when the magma is erupted onto the surface and is crystallized quickly.
Used by aztecs and mayans traditional molcajetes are made of basalt a dark porous rough volcanic stone.
Explain the parts of a volcano.
Basalt forms when lava reaches the earth s surface near an active volcano.
The key difference between basalt and granite is that basalt is mostly occurring on ocean floors while granite is in the crust of the earth in all continents.
Both are igneous rocks which means that they cooled from a magma the earth gets very hot just below the surface and there is lots of liquid rock available.
Summary of basalt vs.
The temperature of lava is between 1100 to 1250 c when it gets to the surface.
Granite and basalt are both igneous rocks.
However basalt is considered a volcanic rock and granite is considered a plutonic rock.
The porous material allowed the molcajete to become seasoned over a period of time much like today s cast iron skillets.
Some of it erupts on land too but to a first approximation basalt is an oceanic rock.
Basalt and granite are both examples of igneous rock formed as part of a volcanic process.
Natural stone is a long life product that can be fashioned to suit.
It forms from lava flows which extrude onto the surface and cool.
Basalt and granite actually have quite a bit in common.
Basalt and obsidian are volcanic rocks.
The basalt was used because its weight and texture made it good for grinding.
Basalt is an igneous volcanic rock that forms commonly in oceanic crust and parts of continental crust.
Show the students samples of basalt obsidian and granite.
Emphasize that plutonic rocks form underground while volcanic rocks cool on the surface.
Basalt and granite are both fantastic materials providing a high class finish.
Compared to the familiar granite of the continents basalt ba salt is darker denser and finer grained.
Its principle minerals include pyroxene feldspar and olivine.